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NONPF
Subcommittee on
Curriculum
Donna Nativio,
Chair
Subcommittee
Members:
Donna Nativio, PhD,
CRNP, FAAN, University of Pittsburgh, Chair; Susan Fontana, PhD, APRN,
BC, University of Wisconsin, Milwaukee; Diane Magyary,
ARNP, PhD, University of Washington; Marie Napolitano, FNP, PhD, RN,
Oregon Health & Sciences University; and Ann L. O’Sullivan, PhD, CRNP,
CPNP, FAAN, University of Pennsylvania.
Charge
to the Subcommittee: To deliberate on the essential components
of the curriculum for preparing practice doctorates in nursing,
including discussion of the educational requirements and offerings and
related competencies; and to discuss the related issue of the initial
transition period as master’s prepared faculty teaching in master’s NP
programs enter DNP programs.
Questions
to begin the conversation with the subcommittee:
A. Core
Curriculum ( Reflecting on “Essentials”
and core competencies):
1. What essential
courses are required of all practice doctorates in nursing regardless of
their practice specialty, whether their focus is on individuals,
populations or systems?
2. How much of
the curriculum should be didactic and how much should be devoted to
clinical practice?
3. Are there
areas of knowledge that require special emphasis in a practice doctorate
in nursing that have been missing or underemphasized in the master’s
curriculum preparing advanced practitioners?
4. Are there
specific types of learning experiences that should be required of all
and /or recommended for only those with a practice focus? For example,
how much pathophysiology or pharmacotherapy should be required for those
who choose a health care systems focus? Is there a community health
perspective required for all pathways?
5. How should
preparation for teaching be included in the program? Optional? Required
clinical teaching?
6. How and what
kind of intraprofessional and interprofessional experiences should be
incorporated into the curriculum? Coalition building?
7. How is
leadership cultivated, mentored, demonstrated in the curriculum?
8. What
differentiates research training for the practice doctorate from the
research preparation of the career scientist in a PhD program? How much
and what kind of research training is required? Are there courses in
statistics, meta analysis, evaluative research, qualitative and
quantitative methods required?
9. Is a quality
improvement project required? (Although there is a capstone project
subcommittee working on these aspects, your input is welcomed.)
10. How does the
clinical residency differ for various pathways: specialties focused on
individuals, populations and health systems?
B. Content and
Skill Development
1. How is
evidence based practice addressed throughout the curriculum regardless
of specialty focus?
2. What
benchmarks might be used to evaluate progress during the curriculum?
3. How will
students learn clinical decision making in complex situations? Clinical
decision making under conditions of uncertainty?
4. How do
students learn to use databases and technological support for decision
making?
5. How do
students acquire skill in ethical decision making?
6 How do
students learn to negotiate, manage conflict, analyze policy and make
data based recommendations?
7. How do
students demonstrate their critical thinking abilities (analysis,
synthesis, integration and application) as well as creativity and
innovativeness? Are they expected to develop clinical guidelines, design
practice systems, evaluate outcomes of care, publish and present
scholarly work while in the program?
8. How are
students socialized into professional values and behaviors that reflect
responsibility, accountability, continued professional development, etc?
As advocates for social justice?
9. To what extent
are students required to learn about globalization of health issues?
10. How are
students prepared as articulate communicators? Disseminate practice
guidelines, health policy and reform to the public and other
professionals? deal with the media?
C.
Recommendations for DNP Curriculum Development Options
1. How will the
content differ for post-baccalaureate and master’s prepared students who
enter a practice doctorate program? For graduate entry students? For
accelerated baccalaureate to doctoral degree students?
2. What are the
advantages/ disadvantages to retaining the master’s degree as an “opt
out” option for post-baccalaureate students who choose not to complete
the DNP?
3. Any thoughts
on how the program might be offered: online, distance education,
intensives?
4. Any thoughts
about the cost of the practice doctorate and marketing the
program?
D. Credentialing
1. What will
the curriculum prepare the graduate for in terms of national
credentialing as an advanced practice nurse?
2. Is there a
need for a “limited license” for students during the program given the
type of clinical supervision before they qualify for full licensure as
an advanced practice nurse on graduation?
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